货币时间价值在企业投资中的应用研究
摘要：随着我国商品经济的快速发展，货币与商品的交换越来越多，货币的时间价值在各个领域的作用日益凸显。在企业投资决策过程中，货币的时间价值观念对企业管理者也有着重要的影响。如果忽视了货币时间价值，在决策时，企业决策者可能会将企业大部分可用资金投入到获利较小的项目甚至亏损的项目，两者都会给企业带来一定的经济损失。本文先简要介绍了货币时间价值的概念，货币产生时间价值的前提和原因，然后通过案例分析，说明货币时间价值的现实应用及其重要性，最后提出了作为企业决策者，在企业投资中如何利用货币的时间价值来做出更好决策的方法以及需要注意的问题。
关键词：货币 时间价值 企业投资 决策
The currency time value in enterprise investment in the applied research
Abstract
Along with our country the development of commodity economy, currency and commodity exchange more and more, the time value of money in various fields has become increasingly prominent role. In enterprise investment decision making process, the time value of money concept in enterprise management is also has an important influence on. If we ignore the time value of money, in the decision-making, business decision makers may be most available funds to profit from smaller projects or even loss of the project, both companies will bring certain pecuniary loss. This paper first introduces the concept of the time value of money, monetary time value premise and the reason, and then through the case analysis, description of the time value of money and the importance of practical application, and finally presented as enterprise decision makers in business investment, how to make use of the time value of money to make better decision making methods and problems needing attention.
Keyword：Currency Time value Enterprise investment Decision
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