摘 要
自从我国加入世界贸易组织后,绿色贸易壁垒己经成为我国农产品贸易出口的巨大阻力,对我国农产品出口行业造成了不容小觑的挑战,也造成了不容忽视的影响。而农业是是我国最基本的产业,在我国对外出口贸易总额中农产品贸易占较大的比例。因此,在面临近年来兴起的新一轮的贸易保护主义的背景下,对绿色壁垒问题进行深入的研究,争取早日打破绿色壁垒和提升我国农产品出口行业的核心竞争力,是我国当前发展农产品出口贸易的重要举措。
文章的开篇详述了选题的背景和课题的研究意义,解释了绿色贸易壁垒的含义及其成因,接着阐明了我国农产品出口遭受绿色贸易壁垒的近况,并把绿色贸易壁垒对我国农产品出口的影响作为核心进行了分析叙述,最后针对性地提出了我国打破绿色贸易壁垒的对策建议。
关键词: 农产品 出口 绿色贸易壁垒 影响 对策措施
Abstract
Since the accession to the WTO, the green barriers have become a huge obstacle to China’s agricultural exports, its exports of agricultural products in China to produce a serious challenge, also resulted in adverse effects. Agriculture is the pillar industry in China, accounting for a larger share of agricultural trade in total trade volume of China’s exports. So, we can see in recent years owing to a new round of trade protectionism, strengthen depth study of the green barrier. Try to break through the green barriers and improve the core competitiveness of China’s exports of agricultural products is an important and difficult mission for China’s export trade in agricultural products industry.
This thesis first introduces the research background and significance, and then explained the meanings of green trade barriers and causes, and then analyzed the status of China’s agricultural exports industry suffered from a green trade barriers, and focused on the analysis of the negative or positive impact of green trade barriers on China’s agricultural exports, and finally came up with some suggestions to breakthrough the green trade barriers that China’s agricultural exports industry have suffered of .
Key Words: agricultural products; export; green trade barriers; influence; measures
三、中国农产品贸易的发展现状及绿色贸易壁垒对农产品贸易的影响·· 8
(二)绿色贸易壁垒对中国农产品出口贸易行业造成的影响·· 9
3.有利于促进和实现我国农产品产业升级和可持续发展·· 10
(一) 生产商对本企业产品的成分及生产工艺和程序等认识不够·· 错误!未定义书签。
(二) 某些国家制定了具有针对性意味的绿色贸易壁垒·· 10
(三) 我国相关环保绿色标准和产品质量要求和国际水平还有一定距离·· 10
(二)国家要注重完善质量安全检验检疫程序·· 12
(三)对我国农产品主要出口国及主要农作物提出具体政策措施·· 12
(四)企业要建立完整的物料管理系统和供应链信息传递系统·· 13
结 论··· 14
致 谢··· 15
参考文献··· 16
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