摘 要
作为中国对外贸易的重要组成部分,木材出口贸易的快速发展对我国经济增长和国内就业形成了重要推动作用,然而已有研究并未紧随中国木材出口贸易增长步伐,对中国木材出口增长影响因素研究存在一定滞后性,不利于林产业政策的有效制定。本章共分为五章阐述了木材出口对我国林业发展的影响,第一章为绪论,主要介绍木材出口的研究背景、研究现状、研究内容以及研究意义;第二章为木材出口对我国经济的影响分析;第三章介绍我过木材出口的现状;第四章介绍我国木材出口对我国林业发展的影响。第五章促进木材出口贸易的建议。木材的贸易出口是相当复杂的,其涉及了政治和经济以及技术等领域的难题,希望本文的研究提供一定的理论借鉴。
关键词:木材出口;经济增长;林业发展;
Abstract
As an important component of China’s foreign trade, the rapid development of the timber export trade an important role in promoting the formation of China’s economic growth and domestic employment, however, existing research has not followed the pace of trade growth of timber exports, China’s timber export growth factors research there is a certain lag, is not conducive to the effective development of the forest industry policy. This chapter is divided into five chapters timber exports to China’s forestry development is the introduction of the first chapter introduces the research background of the timber exports, research status, content and significance,for timber exports on China’s economy analysis, third chapter describes the current situation I had a timber exports,the fourth chapter describes the impact of China’s timber exports to China’s forestry development,the fifth chapter to promote export trade advice. Timber exports is quite complex,and it relates to the field of political and economic and technical problems, hope that this study provide a theoretical draw.
Keyword:Timber exports, economic growth, forestry development,
目 录
第二章木材出口对经济的影响相关理论分析……………………… 7
2.2 技术型贸易壁垒………………………………………….. 8
2.2.1知识产权问题……………………………………….. 8
3.1我国木材出口情况……………………………………….. 10
3.2我国木材出口额的变化趋势………………………………… 12
第四章 我国木材出口对我国林业发展的影响……………………. 15
4.2.1木材依存度高………………………………………. 15
4.2.2木材集中度高………………………………………. 16
4.2.3应对策略不够完善…………………………………… 16
第五章 促进林业发展的建议……………………………….. 18
5.1促进林业产业升级……………………………………….. 18
5.2加强地区间经济合作,实现新型区域贸易框架安排………………. 18
5.3积极探索海外产品渠道……………………………………. 19
5.4强化林业保险制度……………………………………….. 20