欧洲主权债务危机对中国企业“走出去”发展的影响分析
伴随着欧洲主权债务危机的爆发，世界经济又面临着新的冲击和不确定因素。欧洲主权债务危机通过降低欧洲国家国民收入、欧元大幅度贬值和国际金融市场的连锁效应对世界主要经济体产生巨大影响。作为中国第一大贸易伙伴和最大出口市场的欧盟，本轮危机将对我国的出口产生巨大的负面影响。此外，危机的扩散将使得我国对美国和日本等主要市场的出口也将产生很大的冲击。本文就危机对我国出口规模、出口市场和主要出口商品的影响做了详细的分析，其中实证结果显示，危机带来的汇率变化对我国的出口影响最大。在此基础上，针对如何应对危机冲击，提出了一些政策建议。
along with the European sovereign debt crisis, the world economy is faced with new concussion and uncertain factors. The European sovereign debt crisis by reducing national income of European countries, a significant depreciation of the euro and international financial market the knock-on effect on the world’s major economies have a great impact on. As China’s largest trade partner and the largest export market for the EU, the crisis of China’s export produce tremendous negative effect. In addition, the spread of the crisis will make our country to the United States and Japan and other major markets, exports will have a great impact. In this paper, crisis on China’s exports, export market and the major export commodities the influence has made the detailed analysis, the empirical results show, the crisis brought about by the changes of exchange rate on China ‘s export influence. On this basis, aiming at how to deal with the crisis, and puts forward some policy suggestions.
Key words: the European debt crisis; Chinese enterprises; export trade
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