猝死病人家属的心理干预的效果观察
摘要:目的:分析对猝死病人的家属进行心理干预的效果。方法:取本院急诊科于2008年6月至2011年6月收治的56例猝死病人的家属为研究对象,随机分为实验组和对照组各28例。对照组在急症收治病人抢救无效后,填写资料,通知家属。实验组在常规模式的基础上,增加对猝死患者家属的心理干预。通过调查问卷的方法,比较两组的亲人死亡接受度和护理满意度。结果:观察组对于亲人死亡的事实接受程度明显高于对照组,两组比较有统计学差异,P=0.000<0.05;实验组对于护理干预的满意度明显高于对照组,两组比较有统计学差异,P=0.000<0.05。结论:对于猝死患者的家属进行及时有效的心理干预,可以帮助他们接受亲人已死亡的事实,避免其产生不良心理,造成身心障碍,这种护理方式值得在临床广泛推广。
关键词:猝死 家属 心理干预
Abstract:Objective:Analysis of the families of the patient to sudden death psychological intervention effect.Methods:Take our emergency department in June 2008 to June 2011 56 cases were sudden death of the families of the patient as the research object, and the control group were randomly divided into 28 cases. The control group treated patients in emergency rescue after invalid, fill in material, notification of family. The experimental group in conventional mode, and on the basis of the families of the patients to sudden death increase psychological intervention. Compared with two groups of family death acceptance and care satisfaction. Results:The observation group for relatives of the facts accept death significantly higher than those in the control group, the two groups of comparisons statistically significant, P =0.000< 0.05; The observation group for the satisfaction of the nursing intervention was significantly higher than the control group, the two groups of comparisons statistically significant, P=0.000 < 0.05.Conclusion:For patients with sudden death of family timely and effective psychological intervention, can help them to accept the fact that family has died, avoid its adverse psychological, cause the disability, this kind of nursing way is worth in clinical widely.
Keywords:Sudden death Family members Psychological intervention
目录:
1.资料与方法
2.结果
3.讨论