银行安防系统设计
[摘要]安防系统发展到今天，已有了跨越式的进步。己不再是监控、报警等系统简一单的堆砌，而是多系统，多技术的集成，里而涉及网络，数据，图像分析、管理等多学科的技术范畴。从实际出发，我们将安防系统主要在安防集成平台、视频监控系统、入侵报警系统、电子巡更系统、出入口管理系统、金库守库系统等多个子系统进行设计。木文的主要工作和成果如下：
1.针对出入日管理以及员工考勤、消费等需要，采用了一卡通的装置，实现门禁、考勤、消费、停车、工资拄钩等多功能员工信息、卡。对于卡片的选择我们比较了ID卡、cpu卡、NFC协议（手机）等，从保密性实用性和可靠性考虑，采用了cpu卡的方式。
2.针对停车场管理的需要，考虑采用停车场管理系统，通过图像对比技术以及射频技术实现图像符合效果以及不停车刷卡功能。
- 采川双鉴探测器及单片机类型等一设备仪器，设计智能化的入侵报警系统，以保障金融大楼的正常运营。
各项技术的综合创新在大楼的安防系统建设中表现的相当出彩，相信的不远的未来还会有更先进的技术介入到无线传输技术，让银行安防系统的建设将越来越趋于智能化。随着现代科学技术的不断进步，新技术、新产品的不断涌现和使用，安防技术的内容和要求也在逐步提高。
[关键系]：银行安防；系统设计；CPU
Abstract: the development of security system to today, has been a leap forward progress. No longer is the monitoring and alarm system or single stack, but multi system, integrated technology, and relates to the network, data, image analysis and management technology of multi discipline category. From a practical point of view, we will be mainly in the security system security integration platform, video monitoring system, intrusion alarm system, electronic patrol system, entrance management system, Treasury Shou library systems design. Mu Wen’s main work and achievements are as follows:
1 for the entry and exit management and employee attendance, consumption and other needs, the use of a card device, access control, attendance, consumption, parking, wages hook and other multi-functional staff information, cards. For the choice of cards we compare the ID card, CPU card, NFC (mobile phone), etc., from the confidentiality of practicality and reliability considerations, the use of CPU card.
2 for the needs of parking management, consider the use of parking management system, through the image contrast technology and RF technology to achieve the image consistent with the effect and no parking credit card function.
3 double detector detector and single chip microcomputer and other equipment, the design of intelligent intrusion alarm system, in order to protect the normal operation of the financial building.
The technology of comprehensive innovation performance in the construction of the security system of the building in a color, believe in the near future there will be more advanced technology in wireless transmission technology, so that the Construction Bank security system will become more and more intelligent. With the continuous progress of modern science and technology, new technology, new products continue to emerge and use, the content and requirements of security technology is gradually increasing.
[Key words]: Bank security; system design; CPU
第一章 绪论……………………………………………………………………………………………. 1
1.1项目背景及研究意义…………………………………………………………………… 1
1.1.1项目背景及来源………………………………………………………………… 1
1.1.2国外安防的现状………………………………………………………………… 1
1.1.3国内银行安防系统的现状以及存在的问题…………………………. 1
1.2本文的研究内容和工作目标………………………………………………………… 2
第二章 银行安防系统的需求分析与总体规划………………………………………… 3
2.1安防系统需求……………………………………………………………………………… 3
2.2.1安防系统的相关技术简介………………………………………………….. 5
2.2.2视频监控需求分析…………………………………………………………….. 6
2.2.3一卡通需求分析………………………………………………………………… 7
2.2.4入侵报警和巡更的需求分析………………………………………………. 8
2.3总体设计目标……………………………………………………………………………… 8
2.4总体平台架构……………………………………………………………………………… 8
第3章视频监控系统的设计…………………………………………………………………… 10
3.1视频监控系统总体架构……………………………………………………………… 10
3.2视频监控系统设计与实现………………………………………………………….. 13
3.2.1前端视频源设计………………………………………………………………. 13
3.2.2视频监控系统平台设计……………………………………………………. 13
3.2.3 IP SAN 存储设计…………………………………………………………. 15
3.2.4 回放查阅系统……………………………………………………………. 15
3.2.5 流媒体的应用……………………………………………………………… 16
3.2.6各县市监控中心的电视墙设计…………………………………………. 17
3.2.7 粘贴纸条、遮挡人脸、超越警戒线等异常分析预警………. 19
3.2.8金库远程异地守库…………………………………………………………… 20
第4章 一卡通系统的设计…………………………………………………………………….. 21
4.1一卡通的设计……………………………………………………………………………. 21
4.1.1一卡通的系统网络连接图………………………………………………… 22
4.1.2系统总架构图………………………………………………………………….. 22
4.2—卡通的软硬件平台………………………………………………………………….. 23
4.3—卡通的管理中心和流程处理……………………………………………………. 25
4.4门禁管理系统的功能实现………………………………………………………….. 26
4.5考勤管理系统的功能实现………………………………………………………….. 28
4.6车库管理系统的功能实现………………………………………………………….. 29
4.6.1出入口系统……………………………………………………………………… 29
4.6.2车库控制管理中心…………………………………………………………… 31
4.6.3系统功能特点………………………………………………………………….. 32
4.6.4系统程序实现过程…………………………………………………………… 32
第5章 入侵报替系统的设计和实现………………………………………………………. 35
5.1入侵系统架构……………………………………………………………………………. 35
5.2双鉴探测器在报警系统中的应用……………………………………………….. 35
5.3控制系统的实现………………………………………………………………………… 36
5.4报警系统的实现………………………………………………………………………… 37
5.4.1各报警系统联网接入……………………………………………………….. 37
5.4.2模拟对讲和IP网络对讲应用…………………………………………… 37
6.2对讲系统的设计………………………………………………………………………… 39
参考文献……………………………………………………………………………………………….. 40
辞谢………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 40
