酒店无线网络覆盖的方案设计
随着无线网络的发展，许多酒店选择进行内部无线网络建设，它具有安装方便、灵活性高、无线管理方便、性价比高等优点。移动电子商务作为电子商务在无线网络中的拓展和延伸，会进一步促进网络消费的成熟。一些酒店就是充分利用了电子商务带来的机遇，获得了空前的成功。本文在充分证明无线网络覆盖给酒店的管理和营销带来巨大利益之后，通过对酒店无线网络覆盖平台的构建以及对无线网络覆盖平台为酒店适应现在旅游市场变化所带来优势的介绍，来充分说明无线网络覆盖给酒店业带来的发展契机。文章介绍酒店无线网络覆盖建设中 802.11x建设标准及WLAN（无线局域网）标准发展轨迹，对无线网络建设中涉及的无线网络协议选择、AP（问节点）选择及安全策略选择等常见问题进行阐述，提供常见问题的处理方式，供酒店在进行无线网络建设时参考。
关键词：酒店，无线覆盖，无线安全
HOTEL WIRELESS NETWORK COVERAGE DESIGN
With the development of wireless network, many choices of hotel internal wireless network construction, it has the advantages of convenient installation, high flexibility, convenient management, cost-effective advantages. Mobile electronic commerce as e-commerce in the wireless network to expand and extend, will further promote the maturity of network consumption. Some of the hotel is full advantage of e-commerce opportunities, to obtain the unprecedented success. In this paper, fully proved that wireless network coverage to the hotel management and marketing will bring huge benefits, through to the hotel wireless network platform construction and the coverage of a wireless network platform for the hotel to adapt now tourism market changes brought about the introduction of advantages, to fully describe the wireless network coverage to the hotel industry brings development opportunity. The article introduces hotel wireless network coverage of 802.11x in building construction standard and WLAN ( wireless LAN ) standard development path, the wireless network involved in the construction of wireless network protocol selection, AP ( ask node ) selection and safety strategy and other common problems are discussed, providing treatment for common problems, for the hotel in the wireless network construction reference.
Key words:hotels, wireless coverage, wireless security
目 录
1 绪论————————————————————————————————— 4
1.1 引言——————————————————————————————– 4
1.2 酒店无线网络的研究现状——————————————————————- 4
2 关键技术介绍————————————————————————————— 6
2.1 酒店网络结构设计————————————————————————— 6
2.2 无线网络802.11n技术分析—————————————————————– 6
2.3 无线接入点部署方案————————————————————————- 6
2.4 信号干扰————————————————————————————— 6
3 无线网络的主要安全威胁和一般安全措施——————————————————- 7
3.1数据窃听————————————————————————————— 7
3.2截取和篡改传输数据————————————————————————- 7
3.3 MAC地址过滤——————————————————————————— 7
3.4隐藏SSID————————————————————————————– 8
3.5综合选择分析———————————————————————————- 8
4 方案设计思路—————————————————————————————– 8
4.1 网络拓扑图———————————————————————————— 9
4.2 布线方案————————————————————————————- 10
4.3 IP地址划分———————————————————————————– 11
5 要解决的技术问题———————————————————————————- 11
5.1 酒店网络所需的结构及其特点———————————————————— 11
5.2 掌握无线网络的技术原理和无线AP室分方案的原理和特点————————- 11
5.3 根据实际环境中的客房部署和信号干扰情况，规划并测试无线部署方案———- 12
5.4 在实际部署中，体验和测试部署效果，并调整改善———————————– 13
6 结论————————————————————————————————— 15
参考文献———————————————————————————————— 16
致谢—————————————————————————————————– 18
附录—————————————————————————————————– 19
附录一：主要设备性能指标——————————————————————– 19
附录二：5星级酒店应用案例：————————————————————— 20
