窑洞是我国传统建筑中使用土材料最为突出的民居形态，不占耕地、不破坏地形地貌、有利于生态平衡，所以被人们多因地制宜加以利用。但随着经济的快速发展和失衡的生态环境，窑洞建筑正在消失，这是一种地域特色的危机。本文通过探讨窑洞的文化价值与生态价值，阐述其设计理念在当今设计中的运用。希望通过发掘窑洞的价值所在，从而探索人与自然和谐发展的新道路。
关键词： 窑洞、生态、设计
Cave is China’s traditional architectural shape of traditional residence in soil materials used in the most outstanding, of cultivated land, destruction of landform, is beneficial to the ecological balance, so adjust measures to local conditions to take advantage of more by people.But with the rapid development of economy and the imbalance of the ecological environment, the cave dwelling buildings are disappearing, and this is a crisis of regional features.This article through to explore caves cultural value and ecological value, expounds the application of its design idea in today’s design.Hope that through the excavation of the cave dwelling value, thus to explore the new road of the harmonious development of man and nature.
Keywords：Cave, ecology, design
目 录
ABSTRACT……………………………………………………. 3
1 陕西窑洞的生态优势……………………………………….. 6
3 陕西窑洞生态理念在现代设计领域中的运用……………………. 9
3.2.1 有效的利用窑洞资源利用最优化的生态理念……… 9
3.2.2 有效的利用窑洞安全、健康的生态理念…………. 9
3.2.3 有效的利用窑洞资源利用最优化理念………….. 10
