跨文化视角下的冲突性话语研究
摘 要
冲突性话语是指发生在双方或者多方之间的一种敌对性的交际行为。它会因为双方语言的分歧或矛盾产生。在文化背景不同的谈话者之间更容易发生。那么,这种冲突的产生是什么导致的以及文化的差异怎样导致了冲突性话语。根据Verschueren的语言顺应论,本研究分析得出跨文化语境中的冲突性话语产生的原因是交际双方忽视了对物理世界、社会世界、心理的差异。而不同国家文化习俗的差异,如个人主义与集体主义价值观,高语境与低语境文化则成为矛盾的导火索。
关键词:跨文化语境;话语冲突;文化模式
Abstract
Sexual discourse refers to the conflict between two or more sides of a hostile communication behavior. It will be because the language differences or conflicts. In different cultural background are more likely to happen between interlocutors. So, what causes of the conflict and how cultural differences lead to the conflict in discourse. According to Verschueren’s theory of language adaptation, this study analysis the causes of intercultural conflict in the discourse context is both sides ignored the communication to the physical world, social world and psychological differences. And the difference of different national culture and customs, such as individualism and collectivism values, high context and low context culture becomes a source of conflict
Key words: Cross-cultural context Discourse conflict Cultural patterns
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