摘 要
人的行为和社会的时尚总是与现实状况相联系的。近年来，经济的不景气以及能源危机的加深使得人们的行为也悄然发生了改变。“拼车”就是在这种社会背景下所产生的一种出行时尚。“拼车”有环保、经济等许多优点，也可以缓解城市的巨大交通压力。但作为一种新兴的出行方式，我国的法律却并没有对这种现象进行明确的引导和规制，这就导致我国的“拼车”出现了许多问题。如非法运营的认定、车辆人身的安全隐患以及在发生侵权后的责任争议。对于这些问题，除了需要完善相关的法律制度外，还可以采用建立中介服务机构等方法来解决。
关键字：“拼车” 法律性质 拼车侵权 责任分配
Abstract
People’s behavior and social fashion are always linked with reality. In recent years, economic downturn and deepening energy crisis have quietly changed people’s behavior. Against this social backdrop, “car pooling” is born as a new way to travel. “Car pooling” is environment-friendly, and cheap, etc. It can also ease the great traffic pressure in the city. However, China’s laws have not give definite guidance and regulation concerning this new way to travel, which gives rise to many problems in “car pooling” such as identification of illegal operation, hidden danger of passengers and vehicles, and responsibility dispute after tort. In view of these problems, apart from sound related laws and regulations, it is also important to take measures like establishing intermediary service institutions.
Key words: “Car pooling”; Legal nature; Car pooling tort; Responsibility Distribution
