目录
摘 要……………………………………………………………………………………………1
三、关于改善石家庄市公共交通现状的相关对策…..………………………………………. 6
摘要:就我国目前的经济情况来看,大城市的交通客运量还是以地面常规公共交通为主要运输方式。从20世纪80年代开始,我国的经济一直持续高速增长,而城市公共交通的建设和发展一直滞后于社会经济和居民生活的需要。为此,我国政府制定了一系列政策,明确了以公共交通为主的城市交通发展战略。石家庄市是河北省的省会城市,同时也是河北省的政治中心、经济中心与文化中心。石家庄处于河北省的中南部,北靠着京津,东临着渤海与华北油田,西靠太行与山西省毗邻。石家庄素有“南北通衢、燕晋咽喉”之称。随着石家庄市区向郊区快速扩展,城郊乘客流量急剧增大,城郊公共交通成为城市公交矛盾最多、最尖锐的领域。本文针对石家庄市公共交通出现的问题经行研究,主要的内容包括:首先,对石家庄市公共交通现状经行了简要的概括,包括公共交通的概念和石家庄市的概括及其公共交通情况;其次,对于石家庄市公共交通出现的问题经行了分析,如基础设施差,服务质量不高等等;最后,针对上述出现的问题提出了针对性的措施。希望本文的研究对于石家庄市的城市规划与公共交通的发展有一定的借鉴意义。
关键词:石家庄;公共交通;策略;存在问题
Abstract
Public transport generally have broad sense and narrow sense two explanations. Broadly speaking, public transport including civil aviation, railways, highways, waterway and transportation; Narrow sense of public transport is refers to the city scope of the operation of default line bus and rail traffic, ferry, the cable and other transportation mode. But no matter which kind of explanation, public transportation is the main way people daily travel. At present, our country city public traffic system, the bus and trolley dominance for passenger 80% or more of the city. From some of the city’s development situation, some city rail transit construction in obviously faster speed, but the huge investment, in general is still in the initial stage, the development is slow to form the public traffic volume in urban rail transit of mainly integrated transportation system, still need quite a long process. In the present economic situation, the big city traffic passenger to the ground or regular public transportation as the main mode of transportation. Since the 1980 s, China’s economy has been sustainable growth, and of urban public transportation construction and development has been lagging behind to social and economic and residents of the life needs. Therefore, the Chinese government has formulated a series of policy, made clear to public transportation primarily urban transportation development strategy. Shijiazhuang city is the capital city of hebei province, and also the political center of hebei province, and economic center and cultural center. Shijiazhuang hebei province in the south, in the north, east is near the bohai sea and north China oilfield, Shanxi Province and adjacent to the west by much. Shijiazhuang known as the \”north and south, YanJin localted in the throat,\” said. With the rapid expansion of shijiazhuang city to the suburbs, suburban passenger flow increases rapidly, public transit a suburban city bus contradiction most, most sharp field. This article in view of the shijiazhuang city public transportation to the problems of the line research, the main content includes: first, public traffic situation in shijiazhuang the line a brief summary, including the concept of shijiazhuang city public transportation and generalization of the public traffic conditions and; Next, to shijiazhuang city public transportation to the problems of the line the analysis, such as infrastructure is poor, service quality is not high, and so on; Finally, in view of the above the problems puts forward corresponding measures. Hope this research in shijiazhuang city planning and public transport development have a certain significance.
Keyword
Shijiazhuang; Public transport; Strategy; Seinsfrage