摘要：高血压是人们常见的疾病。根据卫生部的统计数据，目前我国高血压病人约有1.6亿人,而高血压的控制率却不尽如人意。高血压的患者容易发展成心脏病、肾功能不全和糖尿病等，所以，高血压已经成为人们的健康的杀手。据研究表明，高血压与人们的生活习惯有密切关系，生活不规律的人往往患病率要比生活规律的高很多。针对这种情况，本文将高血压的致病机理、危害作为研究基础，同时选取杭州市城镇高血压病人为调查对象，采用访谈、填写问卷的形式，对患者的生活习惯进行全面的分析，结合高血压的理论和真实的调查结果，提出减小高血压患病机率的方法，希望为广大受高血压困扰的人们提供一些有用的参考和建议。
Abstract: Hypertension is a common disease in people. According to the Ministry of Health statistics, China’s approximately 160 million patients with hypertension, while blood pressure control rate is not satisfactory. Hypertension in patients likely to develop into heart disease, renal insufficiency and diabetes, so people’s health of hypertension has become the killer. Studies show that hypertension is closely related with people’s habits, life is not the prevalence of the law are often much higher than the law of life. In view of this situation, this article will pathogenesis of hypertension, harm as a research base, Hangzhou is also selected for the survey of urban patients with hypertension, the use of interviews, fill out the questionnaire form, the patient’s lifestyle to conduct a comprehensive analysis, combined with theory and the real blood pressure findings, proposed method of reducing the risk of hypertension, hope for the majority of people troubled by high blood pressure to provide some useful information and suggestions.
Keywords: hypertension;Hangzhou urban;surveys;suggest
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