摘要
在篮球运动当中,“炮轰”是一个重要的战术,在进攻时体现出较强的计划性,遵循一定节奏,而且具有覆盖范围大、运动距离远、众多队员守护的特点;快速进攻方式体现出快、准、灵、活等特点,进攻动作主要集中在外线。在NBA当中,“炮轰”属于一种新的进攻方式,勇士队曾利用此战术夺得总冠军。以新思路对队员进行布局,让每个队员的能力都能得到充分发挥,在正式对决当中的默契配合让观众体会到前所未有的精神冲击。实际上,这种战术并非是对以往篮球技术理论的推翻,而是在队伍中没有传统意义的主力中锋时,依据球员的具体特点,将快速冲刺作为主要的打球方式,改变以往将进攻动作集中在内线的习惯,以外线为突破,此种方式不违背篮球战术基本原理。目前,篮球当中进攻与防卫切换的速度十分之快,快速进攻的方式与目前的篮球发展趋势相符,已经在各大比赛当中流行起来。
关键词:NBA 跑轰 战术模式
ABSTRACT
In basketball, “shelling” is an important tactics and offensive reflects strong planning, follow the rhythm, but also has coverage range, long distance movement, many players guard; rapid way to attack reflects the characteristics of fast, accurate, and spirit and life, offensive action mainly concentrated on the perimeter. In NBA, “cannon” is a new way to attack, the warriors had used this tactic to win the championship. With new ideas for the layout of the players, so that each player’s ability can be fully played in the formal confrontation between the tacit understanding with the audience to experience the unprecedented impact of the spirit. In fact, this tactic is not is the previous basketball technology theory, overturned, but in the team not in the traditional sense of the main center, according to the specific characteristics of the players rapid sprint as the main way to play the game, change the previous attack action focused on the inside of the habit, to outside as the breakthrough, this way does not violate the basic principles of basketball tactics. At present, the speed of attack and defense in basketball is very fast, the way of rapid attack and the current development trend of basketball match, has been popular in the big game.
Keywords: NBA run and gun tactical models
目 录
1 绪论………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 4
2 研究对象与研究方法……………………………………………………………………………………….. 4
2.1 研究对象…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4
2.2 研究方法…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4
2.2.1 文献资料法………………………………………………………………………………………….. 4
2.2.2 专家访谈法………………………………………………………………………………………….. 4
2.2.3 录像观察统计法…………………………………………………………………………………… 4
3 研究结果与分析——“跑轰”进攻模式战术特征………………………………………….. 5
3.1 “跑轰”进攻模式的战术意图特征…………………………………………………………. 5
3.2.1 快………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 6
3.2.2 灵………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 6
3.2.3 活………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 7
3.2.4 准………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 7
参考文献……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 9