摘要
哈姆雷特是莎士比亚所写的一部杰出的悲剧。相较于莎士比亚的其他作品，哈姆雷特拥有其与众不同的地位，本文旨在研究哈姆雷特的独特性和本质从而揭示哈姆雷特的与众不同之处。哈姆雷特的独特性主要表现在三个方面：剧本中结构的巧妙安排，特别是各种冲突的设置;独特的莎士比亚语言-独白,哈姆雷特里运用了大量的独白，更好地反映了人物的内心世界;独特的性格。作为剧中的头号主角-哈姆雷特的性格具有双重性。历史上对哈姆雷特的本质一直是众说风云，但本文主要揭示了其本质就是人文主义的悲剧。
关键词：哈姆雷特；冲突；独白；人文主义
Abstract
The Tragically History of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark is a tragedy by William Shakespeare. Since there are so many critics on Hamlet, this study is mainly focus on the essence and specialty of Hamlet. As a famous tragedy and the most representative work of Shakespeare, Hamlet owns many distinguish features, such as the ingenious dramatic structure, the specific language and the distinguish character-Hamlet. While talking about the essence of Hamlet, many people consider that Hamlet is a tragedy of revenge; also, some people regard it as a tragedy of love. This paper begins to study it from a new perspective: humanism, which means that Hamlet is a tragedy of humanism.
Key words: Hamlet; conflict; soliloquy; humanism
Content
- Introduction
1.1 A Brief Introduction to Shakespeare
1.2 A Brief Introduction to Hamlet
1.3 The Purpose of the Research
- The Features of Hamlet
2.1 A Brief Summary of Hamlet
2.2 Common Features of Shakespeare’s Work
2.3 The Specialty of Hamlet
2.3.1 Ingenious Dramatic Structure
2.3.2 Specific Language–Soliloquy
2.3.3 Distinguish Character–Hamlet
- The Essence of Hamlet
3.1 People’s Debates on Hamlet
3.2 Tragedy of Humanism
- Conclusion
