内容摘要

 

 

非言语交际在人类交际中占据了十分重要的地位,是言语交际所不能比拟的。经济全球化进程的不断加剧,缩短了世界上人们之间的距离。几年来有许多地球村的概念流传,也更进一步地印证了世界一体化的趋势。这就使得交流的重要地位越来越突出,作为学生,对交流必须要拥有一定的知识结构掌握。但同时,言语交流的研究在我国已经硕果丰盛,因此本文旨在突破非语言交流中文化差异的现象分析,希望借此机会不但提高自己的语言能力,还能为语言的研究作出一点贡献。

 

关键词:  中美   非语言   交流   文化差异

 

 

ABSTRACT

 

 

The non-verbal communication in the world has played a important role, which is incomparable by the verbal communication. The world is fiercer than before, which shortened person’s distance in life. Recent years, more and more scholars call on the concept of a global village which is the result of the globalization. The entire phenomenon makes the communication so important in the world especially in exchange. As a student, we must have the knowledge of language. At the same time, the study of verbal communication in China is so popular and well-achieved. Therefore in this paper, I will state the phenomenon of the non-verbal communication and do some analysis in cultural differences.

 

Keywords:   Chinese    American    nonverbal communication   cultural differences

 

 

 

Acknowledgements

 

 

My heartfelt gratitude goes to Professor Wang Huigu who has offered me precious advice and enlightening suggestions.

 

 

Table of Contents

 

Acknowledgements……………………………………………………………………………………………………….i

Introduction…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………1

  1. Notions Concerning The Topic………………………………………………………………………………..3
    • 1Brief Introduction Of Cultural Differences………………………………………………………….3
    • 2What is The non-verbal communication………………………………………………………………4
    • 2.1 facial expression……………………………………………………………………………………………..5
    • 2.2 gesture and posture…………………………………………………………………………………………5
    • 2.3 Eye Contact and Physical Contact…………………………………………………………………..5
    • 2.4personal appearance………………………………………………………………………………………..6
  2. The way to distinguish the non-verbal communication according to Edward Twitchell Hall………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..7
    • 1 personal distance……………………………………………………………………………………………….7
    • 2personal distance………………………………………………………………………………………………..7
    • 3social distance…………………………………………………………………………………………………….8
    • 4public distance……………………………………………………………………………………………………8
  3. The Situation of Cultural Differences between Non-verbal Communication between C-E…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………9
    • 1the internal element……………………………………………………………………………………………9
    • 2cultural background…………………………………………………………………………………………..9
    • 3context and objection………………………………………………………………………………………..10
  4. The Methods to Avoid the Misunderstanding However, in None-verbal Communication between C-E………………………………………………………………………………..11

4.1get rid of the misunderstanding of the culture…………………………………………………………11

4.2change the expression of the stereotype group…………………………………………………………11

4.3 overcome the nationalism………………………………………………………………………………………11

4.4systematically learn the verbal language…………………………………………………………………12

Conclusion…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………13

Bibliography………………………………………………………………………………………………………………14

Declaration………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..15

 

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