随着市场经济社会与气候的变化的到来, 由于遇到来自市场风险和自然灾害等双重压力的严峻挑战以及相应对策的滞后或失误, 内蒙古牧区的发展陷入了前所未有的困境。本文在分析内蒙古牧区的特点及现状、客观致贫因素、主观致贫因素及其综合作用机制的基础上, 实施牧区可持续发展，提出牧区扶贫开发的策略和建议。
关键词：内蒙古牧区 可持续发展 扶贫开发
With the advent of market economy, society and climate change, due to lag or errors encountered a serious challenge from the dual pressures of the market risk and natural disasters, and the corresponding countermeasures, the development of pastoral areas in Inner Mongolia into an unprecedented predicament. In this paper, the analysis of the characteristics of the pastoral areas of Inner Mongolia and the status quo, objective factors causing poverty, subjective caused by poor factors and mechanisms of action on the basis of the pastoral areas of sustainable development, proposed pastoral areas of poverty alleviation and development strategies and recommendations.
Key words: Inner Mongolia in pastoral areas Sustainable development Poverty Alleviation and Development
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