内 容 摘 要
随着社会的发展，现行的户口制度已经不能适应社会的发展，对户口制度进行改革已经势在必行。因此户籍制度的改革无疑会受到中国绝大多数人口的农村居民，尤其是进城工作的农村户籍人口的欢迎和支持。上海市有2000多万人口，其中700万多没有上海户口。这些外来人中包括大量从内地农村来上海从事建筑业和餐饮服务业等蓝领工作的，和许多从其它城市来上海众多外企、合资企业和各种金融行业的白领及企管。非上海户籍的外来人口从各方面对上海的经济发展与城市建设做出很大贡献，这个群体都应该享受和上海本地居民同样的社会福利待遇，比如就业、居住、孩子教育和计划生育等。本文分析了上海市户籍制度现状和改革措施,评价了现存户籍制度改革的现状及存在问题,并提出今后户籍制度改革的建议和措施。
[关键词] 户籍制度 人才流动 改革现状
Abstract
With the development of society, the current account system has been unable to meet the social development, reform of the hukou system has been imperative. Therefore, the reform of household registration system is undoubtedly the vast majority of China’s population will be rural residents, especially the work of the rural household population into the city welcomed and supported. Shanghai, more than 20 million people, of which no more than 7 million Shanghai accounts. These include a large number of foreign people come to Shanghai from rural inland in the construction and catering services and other blue-collar jobs, and many other cities to Shanghai from the number of foreign companies, joint ventures and a variety of financial and business management of white-collar industries. Shanghai residence of non-native population in all aspects of Shanghai’s economic development and urban construction, make a significant contribution, this group should enjoy the same and the Shanghai social welfare of local residents, such as employment, housing, child education and family planning. This paper analyzes the status of the household registration system in Shanghai and reform measures, the evaluation of the existing household registration system reform status and problems and put forward proposals for future reform of household registration system and measures.
key words： Reform of the household registration system, the flow of talent，Reform situation
