保外就医的制度研究
摘要 保外就医制度是我国政府为了能有效保障罪犯的生命权与健康权而创立的，这是一项具有中国特色的人道主义制度。随着保外就医制度实施，缺陷也逐渐突显出来了，这些问题主要表现在保外就医的提请、鉴定、审批和出监四个环节和阶段中。针对于保外就医的现状，本文主要对在保外就医的制度上研究，浅谈了一下自己的意见。
关键词 保外就医；制度；问题；完善
ABSTRACT Released on medical parole system is the our country the government in order to be effective safeguard of the right to life and health right and criminal founded, it is a kind of Chinese characteristic humanitarian system. Released on medical parole system with implementation, the flaw also gradually apparent, these problems mainly displays in the released on medical parole to the examination and approval, identification, and out of the prison four links and stage. Based on the present situation of the released on medical parole, this paper released on medical parole system in the research, to discuss the opinion of yourself.
KEY WORDS medical parole；system；question ；consummate
目录
一、前言……………………………………………………………………………… 3
二、保外就医的概念、内容及作用………………………………………………… 3
（一）保外就医的条件……………………………………………………………… 3
1.禁止性条件…………………………………………………………………………4
2.具保人条件…………………………………………………………………………4
3.医保对象条件………………………………………………………………………4
（二）保外就医的程序条件…………………………………………………………4
1.鉴定程序……………………………………………………………………………4
2.批审程序……………………………………………………………………………4
3.移交程序……………………………………………………………………………5
4.考察程序……………………………………………………………………………5
5.监督程序……………………………………………………………………………5
三、我国现状在保外就医制度上存在的问题……………………………………… 5
（一）提请方面的不到位…………………………………………………………… 5
1.忽视罪犯的知情权…………………………………………………………………5
2.对象条件的规定存在立法冲突……………………………………………………5
（二）鉴定的问题……………………………………………………………………6
1.范围不合理…………………………………………………………………………6
2.鉴定操作规程不填密………………………………………………………………7
（三）刑期计算的缺陷………………………………………………………………8
（四）监督工作难以深入……………………………………………………………8
1.执行难………………………………………………………………………………8
2.检察机关自侦办案的积极性削弱…………………………………………………9
四、保外就医保障机制的完善………………………………………………………9
（一）规范提请环节……………………………………………………………9
（二）严格审核病残鉴定……………………………………………………10
（三）改善刑期的计算………………………………………………………10
（四）强化监督机关与监狱的配合协作……………………………………11
五、结语………………………………………………………………………11
参考文献………………………………………………………………………12
致谢……………………………………………………………………………12
